Varicose veins are bulging, discolored veins that may cause pain and heaviness in the legs of those suffering from them. They are the result of inefficiencies in the valves inside the veins, which are supposed to prevent blood from flowing backwards. When the veins do not work properly, blood may flow backwards in the vein and pool, leading to the discomfort and appearance indicative of the condition. If left untreated, certain conditions may arise and symptoms of varicose veins typically worsen over time. So if you have this venous condition or believe that you might, see a doctor to work on a treatment regimen.
Phlebitis is one of the possible complications associated with varicose veins that are left untreated. Also known as thrombophlebitis, this condition is marked by blood clots that lead to swelling in the vein. When these blood clots occur in deeper veins, it is called deep vein thrombosis, or DVT, which can be very worrisome. In some cases, the clot might become dislodged and travel to the lungs resulting in pulmonary embolism. If you believe that you may have phlebitis-marked by warmth, pain or tenderness often accompanied by redness or swelling-then see your doctor right away.
Thrombophlebitis - Some patients who do not treat their varicose veins may experience skin ulcers in the area. These can be very painful and often form around the varicose veins, especially around the lower legs such as at the ankle. The fluid that builds in the tissues over time may lead to the formation of skin ulcers, which might appear as a discolored area on the skin before appearing as an ulcer. If you notice these spots or ulcers, talk to your doctor immediately.
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